Persimmon Creek Residents
Arrow Rock, MO
Year Four Residents | Summer 2024
Brian Palmer
June 2024
Brian Palmer currently lives in Virginia, where for ten years his focus — as an image maker, journalist, citizen, and descendant of enslaved people — has been illuminating what his collaborator and wife, Erin Hollaway Palmer, calls “the afterlife of Jim Crow.” Brian and Erin see this legacy of systemic racism and privilege in the continued funding of Confederate monuments and sites across the South, even as the Black Lives Matter Movement complicates and enriches the collective American narrative; and in the persistent neglect and underfunding of African American sites of memory. Since the end of 2014, Brian and Erin have been part of the volunteer effort to reclaim East End Cemetery, a historic African American burial ground in Henrico County, Virginia.
Palmer’s work — writing, photography, audio, and video — has appeared in the New York Times, The New Republic, The Nation, Smithsonian Magazine and The Virginia Quarterly Review, and on Buzzfeed, PBS, the BBC, and Reveal. Before going freelance in 2002, he served in a number of staff positions — Beijing bureau chief for US News & World Report; staff writer at Fortune; and on-air correspondent at CNN. He began his career in the late 1980s as a fact-checker for the Village Voice.
With colleagues Seth Wessler and Esther Kaplan, Palmer received the Peabody Award, National Association of Black Journalists Salute to Excellence Award, and Online Journalism Award for “Monumental Lies,” a 2018 Reveal radio story about public funding for Confederate sites. He is a founding member of the Friends of East End Cemetery, an organization devoted to the reclamation of a historic African American burial ground under threat from multiple forces. He’s also among the founders of the Descendants Council of relatives of African Americans laid to rest in segregated burial grounds in greater Richmond and concerned citizens from the broader Black community. In 2008, he received a Ford Foundation Knowledge, Creativity, and Freedom grant to complete a television-length documentary about his three trips to Iraq to document the actions of a US Marine combat unit, 1st Battalion/2d Regiment.
Palmer is a member of the board of directors of the School of Visual Arts (SVA) in New York City, where he earned his MFA in 1990. He serves as SVA’s representative to Writing with Light (wwlight.org), an initiative he started with theorist Fred Ritchin in 2022 in response to the incursion of generative artificial intelligence into the realm of nonfiction or straight photography. From August 2021 to June 2023, he served as the Joan Konner Visiting Professor of Journalism at the Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism.
Palmer’s photographs are in the collections of the Library of Congress, the Virginia Museum of Fine Arts and private citizens, and they have been exhibited at Richmond’s 1708 Gallery, the University of Richmond Museums, the Virginia Museum of Contemporary Art, Adelphi University, Haverford College, Washington University in St. Louis and others.
Works by and about Brian Palmer
Friends of East End nonprofit organization, Richmond, VA
Historic African-American Cemeteries, an ongoing photo series on Brian Palmer’s website
American Homegoing, an ongoing photo series
2020-22: Reckoning, Resistance and Refacement in the City of Richmond, a photo series
"From the Mixed-Up Files of the Enrichmond Foundation," an investigative piece at RVA Magazine
“Covid-19 Changes Funeral Traditions,” an artcle for the Richmond Free Press
"Largest slave revolt in U.S. history lives on in reenactment," a feature video for PBS News Weekend
“Surviving the Journey,” an article about the 400th anniversary of 1619 for the Richmond Free Press
“The Costs of the Confederacy,” an article on the funding of Confederate monuments written for Smithsonian Magazine with Seth Freed Wessler
“Monumental Lies,” a Peabody Award-winning radio story about funding for Confederate memorials, available at Reveal
“For the Forgotten African-American Dead,” an opinion piece and photo essay for the New York Times
“My Inspiring Year Uncovering Forgotten African-American Graves,” an essay for Narratively
“Why Does This Old Cemetery Matter?” an article about Richmond’s East End Cemetery for Reading the Pictures
Race Trips: Confederate Lies and Apple Pie, a seven-part investigative series written for Colorline with partner Erin Holloway Palmer
Byron Smith
June 2024
Byron Smith (1960-2024) was born in Columbia, Missouri. He attended the University of Missouri – Columbia, where he pursued drawing, painting and printmaking within the Fine Arts Department. From 1992 to 1996, he co-owned Columbia’s Mythmaker Gallery. He was a longtime member of the Orr Street Artist Guild, where he occupied a studio.
As a painter, Smith worked in oil, watercolor and casein. He was best known for his landscapes of the Missouri River Valley. Smith also studied anatomical drawing and enjoyed working from the human figure when not in the landscape. Additionally, inspired by his interest in local and regional Missouri history, Smith collected works on paper and prints.
Smith’s paintings appear in multiple collections, among them the State Historical Society of Missouri in Columbia; The Museum of Art and Archeology at the University of Missouri; the Walters Gallery of the Boone County History & Culture Center; the Ashby-Hodge Gallery of American Art at Central Methodist University; the Daniel Boone Regional Library in Columbia; and numerous private collections.
Work by and about Byron Smith
Byron Smith’s bio at Orr Street Studios
“Byron Smith's peace and kindness lived in his art and relationships,” a remembrance in the Columbia Missourian
“Artist Byron Smith's paintings showcased the best of Missouri,” a remembrance in the Columbia Daily Tribune
“Columbia painter Byron Smith Selected for program focused on Arrow Rock’s Black history,” a news article in the Columbia Daily Tribune
“Byron Smith: Meet the Artist and His Legacy Landscapes,” a profile of the artist in Missouri Life
Byron Smith Paints the Center for Missouri Studies, a short film released (via YouTube) by the State Historical Society of Missouri
Byron Smith: Painting Missouri, an exhibit at the Columbia Art League
"Columbia Native Byron Smith," a review of Painting Missouri in the Columbia Daily Tribune
“Heart Beat Artist of the Month: Byron Smith,” a profile of the artist in the Columbia Heart Beat
“Caretakers of Culture,” a profile of University of Missouri employees preserving and promoting Black history, featuring an overview of Byron Smith and his family’s relationship to Columbia, Missouri’s Sharp End neighborhood
Year Three Residents | Summer 2023
Karla FC Holloway
May 2023
Karla FC Holloway is James B. Duke Emerita Professor of English and African American Studies and Professor of Law at Duke University. During her professional career, her classrooms and scholarship focused on literature, law, and bioethics. Since becoming emerita, Holloway has turned her full attention to writing fiction, occasional painting (anything with the color cerulean), and tweeting from @ProfHolloway.
In 2019, TriQuarterly published Holloway’s debut work of literary fiction, A Death in Harlem, set during the Harlem Renaissance. A second novel, Gone Missing in Harlem, followed in 2021 and received a Publisher’s Weekly Starred Review. Holloway is now at work on the third book in the series, A Library in Harlem, which she continued in Arrow Rock. Holloway lives and works in Wake Forest, North Carolina, and never — well, rarely — uses the telephone.
Works by Karla FC Holloway include:
The Character of the Word (1987)
New Dimensions of Spirituality (1989)
Moorings & Metaphors (1994)
Codes of Conduct: Race, Ethics, and the Color of Our Character (1995)
Passed On: African American Mourning Stories: A Memorial (2002)
BookMarks: Reading in Black & White (2006)
Private Bodies / Public Texts: Race, Gender, and a Cultural Bioethics (2011)
Legal Fictions. Constituting Law, Composing Literature (2014)
A Death in Harlem: A Novel (2019)
Gone Missing in Harlem: A Novel (2021)
Works by and about Karla FC Holloway
Gone Missing in Harlem, available at Bookshop.org
A Death in Harlem, available at Bookshop.org
Legal Fictions. Constituting Law, Composing Literature, available at Bookshop.org
Private Bodies / Public Texts: Race, Gender, and a Cultural Bioethics, available on Amazon
BookMarks: Reading in Black & White, available on Amazon
Passed On: African American Mourning Stories: A Memorial, available on Amazon
“Shield the Children,” in the New Jersey Star-Ledger
“Beloved: A Spiritual,” in Callaloo
David Todd Lawrence
May - June 2023
David Todd Lawrence is Associate Professor and Director of Graduate Programs in the Department of English at the University of St. Thomas in St. Paul, Minnesota. He teaches African American literature and expressive culture, folklore studies, and cultural studies. His writing has appeared in Journal of American Folklore, Journal of Folklore Research, Open Rivers and The New Territory. His book, When They Blew the Levee: Race, Politics and Community In Pinhook, Missouri (2018, co-authored with Elaine Lawless) is an ethnographic project done in collaboration with residents of the African American town destroyed in the Mississippi River Flood of 2011. The book won the Chicago Folklore Prize in 2019.
Lawrence also co-directs the Urban Art Mapping Project, along with colleagues Heather Shirey and Paul Lorah. They started the project together in 2018. The Urban Art Mapping team created and oversees the George Floyd & Anti-Racist Street Art Database, a crowd-sourced, community archive of images of street art created as part of the movement for racial justice following the murder of George Floyd in Minneapolis, Minnesota. The group was recently awarded an NEA grant to support the study of Black Lives Matter street murals created in towns and cities across the country during the summer of 2020. The team will focus on studying murals in eight cities, including Washington D.C., Philadelphia, Minneapolis and Chicago.
Lawrence has strong roots in Missouri, where he attended high school, college, and graduate school. Both of his parents were born in the state, and his father’s family is from the historical Black hamlet of Pennytown. Located just six miles south of Marshall, Missouri (and about fifteen minutes from Arrow Rock), and founded in 1871, Pennytown was once a thriving town of Black farmers and laborers. Most of its residents left by the late 1940s, seeking better work in larger towns like Marshall and Kansas City. Only the Pennytown Freewill Baptist Church remains on the spot where Pennytown was once located. Recently, Todd has turned his thinking and writing toward the history and the present of his ancestral home of Pennytown, its decedents, and issues of land ownership and reclamation in Black life.
Work by and about David Todd Lawrence
When They Blew the Levee: Race, Politics and Community in Pinhook, Missouri, available at Bookshop.org
The George Floyd and Anti-Racist Street Art Archive, a database at Urban Art Mapping
The Covid-19 Street Art Archive, a database at Urban Art Mapping
The Drip, a literary podcast featuring academics of color discussing great books
In the Belly of the Beast, a multidisciplinary podcast about topics from cultural and literary studies to theology, social theory and politics
“The African American Folklorist of the Month: Todd Lawrence,” an interview at The African American Folklorist
“The Soul to See; The Courage to Fail: Ethnography, Relationships, and Social Change,” a colloquium talk at SoundLore
“Documenting a Global Uprising Through Protest Art in the Streets,” an article at Monument Lab
“‘The Soul to See’: Toward a Hoodoo Ethnography” an article at Open Rivers
Say Home, a musical and ethnography project with the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra
Taking Pinhook, a documentary at YouTube
Year Two Residents | Summer 2022
Sonié Joi Thompson-Ruffin
May 2022
Sonié Joi Thompson-Ruffin is a renowned contemporary fabric artist, fabric designer, author, lecturer and independent curator. Sonié has conducted workshops and lectures on African American quilting, and she has been invited to exhibit her extraordinary textile artwork at the Renwick Gallery of the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the White House Rotunda, the David C. Driskell Art Center, the Nelson Atkins Museum of Art, Bethesda Medical Center, the Spencer Museum, the Leedy Voulkos Art Center, the Holter Museum of Art, Miami Basel, the Kansas City Museum, the New England Quilt Museum, the Mulvane Museum, KCAI Crossroads Gallery, the Portfolio Gallery, the Epstein Art Gallery, the Carter / Kemper Art Center, the UMKC African American Culture House, Bates College, Harvard University, Iowa State University, Lincoln University, Grace and Holy Trinity Cathedral, and a host of quilt guilds, galleries, and museums in the United States, Africa and Europe. Her artwork is held in museum, gallery, corporate and private collections in the United States, Africa, and Europe.
Sonié is a Charlotte Street Visual Arts Fellow, Art Omi Fellow, Storyteller’s Inc. Visual Arts Fellow, Kansas Governor’s Choice Artist, Kansas Master’s Artist, Alliance of Artists Community Scholarship recipient, Arts KC Inspiration Grant recipient and Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Inc. Women of Courage Award recipient. She is a two-year finalist of the Women to Watch, National Museum of Women in the Arts in Washington, D.C.
Her latest public art project appears on the front of the Kansas City Leon Mercer Jordan East Patrol and Crime Lab Campus.
Sonié is the author of The Soulful Art of African American Quilts and Opening Day: 14 Quilts Celebrating the Life and Times of Negro Leagues Baseball. She is the designer of fabric collections Drums of Afrika, Jumping the Broom and My African Village. Her artwork has appeared in KC Art Studio, the Kansas City Star, the Washington Post and New Letters Magazine.
Sonié presently serves as co-chair of the Kansas City Museum Foundation Board. She is a founding member of the African American Artists Collective and the former curator of the American Jazz Museum’s Changing Gallery, located in Kansas City’s historic jazz district.
Works by and about Sonié Joi Thompson-Ruffin
“The Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art Acquires Powerful Quilt by Sara Sonié Joi Thompson-Ruffin,” a discussion of 20 Odd at KC Studio
Ethel’s House on Facebook Video
Selected work at Bridge Projects
The Soulful Art of African American Quilts, available on Amazon
Opening Day: 14 Quilts, available on Amazon
“Who Are We” Artists’ Talk on Facebook Video
“Art Scene,” a profile of Sonié in The Independent
Hermine Pinson
June 2022
Hermine Pinson has published three poetry collections: Ashe, a chapbook; Mama Yetta and Other Poems; and Dolores is Blue/ Dolorez is Blues. Her first CD, Changing the Changes in Poetry & Song, was produced in special collaboration with Yusef Komunyakaa and Estella Conwill Majozo. Her second CD, Deliver Yourself, is a collaboration with Harris Simon and the Harris Simon Trio.
Pinson’s poetry, fiction, and critical essays have appeared in anthologies and journals, such as Callaloo, Verse, Cave Canem Poetry Anthology, The Ringing Ear: Black Poets Lean South, African American Review, Common Bonds: Stories by and About Modern Texas Women, Eyeball, Konch, Melus, Paintbrush, and Forum for European Contributions in African American Studies. Her most recent short fiction appeared in the anthologies Richmond Noir and The Evil One; and her most recent critical work includes a memoir essay on Mound Bayou, Mississippi; an ekphrastic poem on the work of artist Odile Donald Odita for the Virginia Museum of Fine Art in Richmond, Virginia; and two commissioned poems for the Dance Suite, Nine, by Frances and Edwin L. Cummings Professor of Dance Leah Glenn.
Pinson has held fellowships at Macdowell Colony, Yaddo, Soul Mountain, Byrdcliffe Colony, Vermont Studio Center, Norton Island, The Virginia Foundation for the Humanities, and Cave Canem. As Frances and Edwin L. Cummings Professor of English, she teaches Creative Writing and African American Literature at the College of William and Mary.
Work by and about Hermine Pinson
“Pinson to examine her blues sensibility in Tack Faculty Lecture,” an article about To Make a Poet Black at William & Mary News
Dolores is Blue / Dolorez is Blues, available on Amazon
Mamma Yetta and Other Poems, available on Amazon
Ashe, available at Biblio.com
“Don’t Shake Me Lucifer,” in The Evil One, an anthology available from Makeout Creek Books
“The Devil’s Half Acre,” in Richmond Noir, an anthology available at Bookshop.org
Deliver Yourself at AllMusic.com
Changing the Changes in Poetry & Song at AllMusic.com
Inaugural Residents | Summer 2021
Glenn North
June 2021
Glenn North is currently the Director of Inclusive Learning & Creative Impact at the Kansas City Museum. He received his MFA in creative writing from the University of Missouri-Kansas City. Glenn is the author of City of Song, a collection of poems inspired by Kansas City’s rich jazz tradition and the triumphs and tragedies of the African American experience. He is a Cave Canem fellow, a Callaloo creative writing fellow, and a recipient of the Charlotte Street Generative Performing Artist Award. His work has appeared in the Langston Hughes Review, Caper Literary Journal, Platte Valley Review, New Letters, KC Studio, Cave Canem Anthology XII, The African American Review, and American Studies Journal. Glenn’s ekphrastic and visual poems have appeared in art exhibitions at the American Jazz Museum, the Leedy-Volkos Art Center, the Bunker Center for the Arts, the Portfolio Gallery (St. Louis), the Greenlease Gallery, the Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art, and the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art. He collaborated with legendary jazz musician Bobby Watson on the critically acclaimed recording project Check Cashing Day, and he recently hosted the podcast A Frame of Mind for the Nelson-Atkins. He is currently filling his appointment as the poet laureate of the 18th & Vine Historic Jazz District.
Works by and about Glenn North
“Saying More with Less,” an episode of The Moth featuring Glenn’s story of founding the Verbal Attack poetry series
A Frame of Mind, a five-episode podcast at the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art
“Kansas City Museum’s Glenn North, Director of Inclusive Learning & Creative Impact,” an interview at Northeast News
“Glenn North: Truth-Teller,” a profile at KC Studio
“Reconsidering The Legacy Of KC's Champion Cakewalker,” a discussion of “Why Black Folks Like to Dance” at KCUR
City of Song, available at Bookshop.org
Check Cashing Day, available via Spotify
“Black Cultural Institutions as Spaces for Community Healing,” a TEDx Talk on YouTube
Black Tide Rising: Poetry in Pursuit of Social Justice on Facebook Video
“How to Mourn a Brown Boy,” via the Kansas City Star
“I Sing Their Names,” via Vimeo
“Lynch Family Blues,” via YouTube
The Gospel According to Glenn North, a documentary by Harold Smith, available on YouTube
X.C. Atkins
July 2021
X.C. Atkins is the author of Grace Street Alley and other stories (Makeout Creek Books) and The Desperado Days (Trnsfr Books). His work has appeared in Prairie Schooner, Paper Darts, BULL, Akashic Books’ Richmond Noir, Tusculum Review and elsewhere. In 2020, he was nominated for a Pushcart Prize. In 2021, he was selected for the inaugural Persimmons Creek Writers and Artists Residency. An alumnus of Virginia Commonwealth University, he lives in Los Angeles.
Works by and about X.C. Atkins
The Desperado Days, available from Trnsfr Books
Grace Street Alley & Other Stories, available from Makeout Creek Books
“On Finding Your Audience, Writing About the Service Industry, and Short Story Collection Desperado Days,” an interview at Write or Die Magazine
“First Day on the Ground for Floyd" at Medium
“I Walked with a Zombie,” in The Evil One, an anthology from Makeout Creek Books
“A Late-Night Fishing Trip,” in Richmond Noir, an anthology available at Bookshop.org
“The Clouds Are Coming In” at Mind Shave
“Gattaca” at The Ice Colony
“The Most Brutal Thing” at Annalemma
“Tiger” at BULL
“Where Pop Grew Up” at Coal Hill Review
“The World” at Coffin Bell
“You Know I Look Good, Pt. I” at Mind Shave